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Why is my newer BMW 1 Series less safe than the old one?

There has been a lot of noise about the abysmal crash safety rating of the MG3 Hybrid and rightly so. However, in the Euro NCAP frontal collision tests the new BMW 1 Series achieved the same score - 8.9/16 points, but there hasn't been a sound about it.

According to Euro NCAP: “Dummy readings indicated weak protection of the driver's chest, based on dummy readings of compression... Protection of the driver's left leg was also weak, with marginal protection the front occupants' legs in general… In the full-width rigid barrier test, chest protection was rated as weak both for the driver and the rear passenger, in both cases a result of compression.”

The F40 launched in 2019 scored 14.3/16 points. I'm particularly annoyed about this because I traded in my F40 for the new F70 before it had been tested by Euro NCAP. I had assumed it would achieve the same if not a better score.

While the MG3 result is shambolic the 1 Series' isn't exactly stellar considering it costs at least €20k more than a MG3.

Peter Barrins (Baldoyle)

Sep 2025 Filed under: safety

Expert answer

Hi Peter,

We may not be comparing apples with apples here, as the Euro NCAP testing and scoring system is constantly evolving, and there were significant changes to it in 2020. I'd urge you to search the Euro NCAP site for information on what those changes were, because it's highly unlikely that BMW made a less-strong/safe car than its predecessor. 

A five-star Euro NCAP car of 2019 would be unlikely to get the same score today, for example, and not just because of changes relating to driver-assistance systems.


I want to import a Ford tipper truck from Northern Ireland...

Hi,

I want to buy a Ford tipper truck from a dealer in Northern Ireland, but I live in southern Ireland. I am a little confused as to the VRT cost. Are you able to assist?

Monica Merchant (Watford)

Sep 2025 Filed under: importing

Expert answer

Hi Monica,

It really does depend on the specific vehicle, and that's what you'll need to check with Revenue. Most tippers are likely to be Category C, meaning a flat rate of €200 for VRT, but some, such as crew cabs, could be slapped with a 13.3 per cent VRT rate (of their Open Market Selling Price), so make sure you look up the official categorisation of the vehicle you're considering before committing to the purchase.

And don't forget that you could be liable for VAT and import duty as well if certain conditions are not met.


Which of these SUVs is best to fit a wheelchair in the boot?

Asking for advice on a car suitable for taking an adult wheelchair in the boot. Thinking of Skoda Kodiaq, Hyundai Santa Fe or BYD Seal U PHEV.

Barry (Kerry)

Sep 2025 Filed under: wheelchair

Expert answer

Hi Barry,

Assuming you might like to use the rear seats, the BYD is the least spacious option of the three as its boot is much smaller. It holds up to 425 litres with its rear seat in place, while the Santa Fe PHEV manages 621 litres in five-seat mode (it's a seven-seater in which you can easily fold down the third row of seats).

The Kodiaq PHEV (assuming you're only looking at the plug-in-hybrid versions of each car mentioned) is a strict five-seater, but it comes with the largest space behind at 725 litres. If can be had in seven-seat guise with a simple petrol or diesel engine if you need the flexibility of the interior.

One major extra bonus of the Santa Fe is that its tailgate reveals the widest opening of the three, though really, the Skoda is likely to fit the bill as well. Their load sill heights are about the same distance from the ground at in and around 760mm.


How is motor tax on a Transporter determined?

l would like to buy a 5-9-year-old, previously owned diesel VW Transporter with crew cab for family sporting activities. I would be reregistering in ROI so would need to pay VRT. When it comes to motor tax, do I need to classify this as a private vehicle and if so is the yearly tax based on emissions or weight?

Keith Cunningham (Dublin)

Sep 2025 Filed under: taxation

Expert answer

Hi Keith,

Neither I'm afraid. It will go by the engine size, as things for cars used to be before 2008. That's the case for privately taxing a commercial vehicle of any age, incidentally, aside from actual vintage commercials that is.


Is the new Skoda Kodiaq RS coming to Ireland?

Hi there,

Just wondering will the Skoda Kodiaq RS 2.0 TSI (petrol) come to Ireland at all?

John O’Leary (Tullow)

Sep 2025 Filed under: choosing new car

Expert answer

Hi John,

I'm afraid not. Skoda Ireland confirmed as much to us. Demand is low and the VRT would make it prohibitively expensive. 


Will my damaged car fail its NCT next month?

I accidentally hit a bollard and got the front passenger door and side skirt with mild scrapes and multiple dents. No jagged edges sustained and no holes. My NCT is on October 27, and I got a quote of €500 for the repair. Will my car fail if I do a DIY scratch removal and touch up minus the dent repair?

Kind regards

Jehrome (Finglas Dublin )

Sep 2025 Filed under: NCT

Expert answer

Hi Jehrome,

A car shouldn't fail its NCT for cosmetic damage, only for damage deemed to be a danger to someone, though it's a little open to interpretation on the tester's behalf. We always advise drivers to present the car in its best possible light for the NCT to make the whole process go smoother.

Be aware that the car can also be failed if the tester reckons a bad repair job has been done, so our advice is to either get it done properly or not at all.


PPF on the Porsche 911 Spirit 70?

PPF or no PPF on the Spirit 70? Will PPF cause a halo effect over the decals or change the sheen on the decals? Would you have PPF installed on it if it were yours?

Grant Collins (Boone,NC)

Sep 2025 Filed under: aftermarket

Expert answer

Hi Grant,

We certainly wouldn't assume any ol' PPF (Paint Protection Film) will do the job without affecting the decals. Specialists in the field will advise you use different films and in fact, Porsche will happily take your money to fit its own 'Porsche Protective Front Foil' to the car. Given the price of the Spirit 70, it's probably a wise investment.


Why did my car stop?

So recently I was driving and when I got around a corner my front passenger-side brake felt like it was engaged and took me to a stop. I had to get the car towed, and it is unable to be pushed in neutral as well as driven in reverse or drive. Not sure what's wrong or what I should do to it as it's all-wheel drive as well.

Grady Henderson (Swift Current)

Sep 2025 Filed under: fault

Expert answer

Hi Grady,

That sound like a binding brake calliper to us, but as you also mentioned the all-wheel-drive system there could also be something up with the differential up front. Only thing to do is get a good mechanic to have a look at it.


Which new EV for up to €45,000?

Your recommendation for a new electric car please: mid-sized, suitable for four-five long-distance trips per year, otherwise light city driving. Comfort and performance a priority and also range.

William O'Brien (Rathmines, Dublin)

Sep 2025 Filed under: choosing new car

Expert answer

Hi William,

There are plenty of good new EVs on the market within budget to consider, though most are crossover or SUV-style vehicles. That's a good thing in terms of ease of access, as their door openings are usually large and the roofs are not too low. It also usually means a relatively high-set seating position, to the benefit of comfort and visibility.

We prefer to drive regular car-shaped vehicles, but there just aren't enough all-electric options, unfortunately. While there's some negativity towards SUVs in general, we reckon a compact electric SUV ticks a lot of boxes for a lot of buyers, while not being completely inefficient.

Before giving you a few potential EVs to book test drives for, I'd urge you not to focus on the range too much. Assuming you can get a home charger installed, then going by your usage as described, you'll do the vast majority of your charging at home.

Prioritising a longer-range car means getting one with a bigger - i.e. heavier - battery, which will cost more up front and result in worse efficiency day to day. Relying on the public network a few times a year is no reason to compromise your car for the rest of the time.

The first car to come to mind is the excellent Renault Scenic E-Tech electric. It's probably bigger than you need, but the long wheelbase helps with comfort, and it sits somewhere between a hatchback and an SUV in terms of design and shape. With your budget, you could probably get the larger (87kWh) battery pack or choose the smaller one and a higher specification.

Sticking with Renault for a moment, another cool option is the new Renault 4 E-Tech, launching in Ireland imminently, though it doesn't have as long a range as the Scenic.

If you can wait a little, then it's also worth considering the new Nissan Leaf. This is a really excellent car that will certainly be in budget. It's quiet and comfortable to drive and efficient, too. The Nissan Ariya is already available, but I suspect it's larger than what you were looking for. It is comfortable, though, so no harm test-driving it for yourself.

The Hyundai Ioniq 5 is another great option, with a fantastically comfortable interior, good efficiency and a decent range for the money.

I could go on and on, so let us know what you think of these by submitting another question and we'll try to narrow things down for you.


Can I tax a Hilux commercially for towing horses?

I want to buy a Toyota Hilux, purely for towing a horsebox. I have a car already in my name that will remain as my day-to-day get around. I am floored at the thought of paying over €1,000 tax per year for something that will only be used at the weekends and the odd job of bringing hay and feed up from the co-op.

Is there any way I can commercially tax this? I have an equine herd number and am one of probably the few genuine cases where I will only be using it with a horsebox attached.

Carthach McCarthy (Cork)

Sep 2025 Filed under: commercial vehicle

Expert answer

Hi Carthach,

Frustrating as it is, the rules are quite clear from Revenue on this and, if the vehicle is not being used 100 per cent for the purposes of a business, then it must be taxed for private use. The herd number alone won't change that.

If you have a business related to towing horses, and that's the only thing the Hilux would be used for, then you would have a case for getting commercial tax, but if you use it for towing horses for leisure, then I'm afraid not.