Can I get around import VAT and duty like this?
Regarding the importing of vehicles, you mentioned that the vehicle must be registered to an NI owner for a reasonable amount of time. Now, if I personally buy a vehicle in England and register it in Northern Ireland (meets Windsor Framework) does it mean if I keep it for three months I can register it myself and get VAT free in Ireland? I have read about the transfer of residence (TOR) which requires six months of vehicle ownership. If I prove that the vehicle was in use in NI and registered for a reasonable time by myself though, would I be eligible?
Boom Shak (Belfast)Aug 2024 Filed under: importing
Expert answer
Hi there,
If you live in the North and then move to the South with that car in that way, then I don't see why not, though you'd still be liable for VRT and the NOx levy of course.
As ever, we advise readers to talk through unusual cases directly with Revenue before committing to bringing a car in.
Is this BMW exempt from VAT and duty on import?
Looking at 2024 BMW 5 Series on sale by Northern Ireland main BMW dealer. The car is still on an English plate and was registered in England in January 2024. It has covered 7,000km from new. The dealer has it in Northern Ireland for four months. The dealer tells me that because the car has been in Northern Ireland for a reasonable period of time I can import it into ROI without paying VAT and duty (VRT only).
I thought that a car had to be in private ownership in Northern Ireland to be exempt from VAT and duty. This car has never been in private ownership since it arrived in Northern Ireland.
Liam Connolly (Letterkenny)Aug 2024 Filed under: importing
Expert answer
Hi Liam,
Our understanding is that the car needs to be in private use too. Read our Guide to importing a car from Northern Ireland for more, though this excerpt, a quote from Revenue, might be of interest:
"Revenue will consider that a vehicle has been imported to NI in accordance with the Windsor Framework where a copy of the import declaration lodged in NI, or proof that the vehicle has been in private use in NI for a reasonable period of time, is provided as part of the VRT process. What is considered to be a reasonable period of time, for the purposes of private use, depends on the facts and circumstances of each case."
Do I just pay VRT importing this Audi from the North?
Will I have to pay just the VRT if i import a Jan 2024 Audi Q4 e-tron 45 S line with 10,000km on the clock from Northern Ireland (no VAT or import duty)? It was only registered in Northern Ireland, never in the UK. I'm finding the Revenue wording difficult to follow.
Thanks for your help!
Paddy Phillips (Midleton)Jul 2024 Filed under: importing
Expert answer
Hi Paddy,
Yes, the official wording isn't the easiest. We are working on improving our guide to it all.
So long as that Audi is over six months old and has done more than 6,000km since new a the point of import south then no VAT or import duty should be payable, just VRT.
Can I import this car from the North without duty and VAT?
I am considering buying a car in Northern Ireland. The car was originally a UK vehicle but was imported/registered in the North since Apr 2023. Would duty and VAT be owed on this vehicle or would the '90-day rule' apply?
Thanks.
Peter Dennison (Kildare)Jul 2024 Filed under: importing
Expert answer
Hi Peter,
Revenue's rules are complicated, but our interpretation of them suggests that car would attract duty and VAT on importation south. The '90-day rule' applies to cars brought into the North after 1 May 2023.
Is VAT definitely due on importing a used car?
Is VAT in fact due on second-hand vehicles purchased by private individuals - from a foreign motor dealer or from a private person in another country (say Japan)? S.10.1 of Revenue's Tax and Duty Manual (May 2024), VAT and VRT on transactions involving Motor Vehicles' reads "There is no VAT liability in Ireland" in those instances.
Brian M (Bray)Jul 2024 Filed under: importing
Expert answer
Hi Brian,
That document is confusingly laid out, because, if you look further down, in section 10.3, it clearly states that VAT is due on importation of the vehicle to the EU. In summary, no, you don't pay VAT to the Irish government when you buy the vehicle from the foreign seller, but you do on importation.
I just won a Mitsubishi Shogun!
Hi
I just won a prize of a Mitsubishi Shogun 3.2. I worked out the VRT at just over €400 is this about right? I want to take out the back seats and use it as a commercial SUV as I have a car already and I just want to use it to tow stuff. It was first registered in March 2010 and has 150,000 miles on the clock. What are the steps I have to take? The car was delivered to me today.
Anita Jackson (Schull)Jul 2024 Filed under: importing
Expert answer
Hi Anita,
I'm not sure we have all the information here, but if I understand it correctly, it's a UK or Northern Ireland registered car that you've won and you're living in Ireland.
If it is registered as a passenger car then you'll have to import it as that and pay VRT and the NOx levy at least. If it was used in the North by someone other than a car dealer then that should be it, but if it has come from England, Scotland or Wales then you'll also have to pay VAT and import duty.
With such an old diesel, the NOx levy could be up to €4,850, and I'm not sure how you calculated €400 for VRT. It's likely to be in the top band at 41 per cent of the Open Market Selling Price (i.e. the value Revenue places on the car in Ireland). Even if it's deemed to be worth only €5,000 (which is unlikely), the VRT would be €2,050.
If you decide to pay all these costs and register the Shogun here, then you can go about converting it to a commercial SUV, but that won't be cheap either I'm afraid as the work has to be certified afterwards.
Is this Hyundai VAT-free to import from Northern Ireland?
Hi.
Looking to import from NI a 2021 Hyundai Ioniq EV. Car has one local previous owner. Car dealer said no VAT liability upon import. When I checked your Q&A, it says car arrived before Jan 1, 2021 will not be liable. I didn't ask when the car arrived from I suppose England. But it's obvious the car is registered on 2021, bought new by the first NI owner and now sold to a dealer. Tell me is is this VAT free or not? Thanks.
C. Ford (Drogheda)Jul 2024 Filed under: importing
Expert answer
Hi there,
If I understand correctly, the car was registered as new in Northern Ireland in 2021 - i.e. not first registered in the rest of Great Britain before being brought in. If so, and you can prove that, then the dealer is correct and no VAT or import duty should be payable.
Import costs on a 2013 camper from the North?
Hi,
I am looking at a camper in Antrim, a 2013 Globecar. The price being asked is £18k. Being 2013 would I be liable for VRT and/or any other charges?
Thanks
David Buckley (Limerick)Jul 2024 Filed under: importing
Expert answer
Hi David,
The year of the camper isn't as important as when it arrived into Northern Ireland. And in fact, if you can prove that it has been used privately by someone living in Northern Ireland "for a reasonable amount of time" (Revenue's words, not ours), then no VAT or import duty will be payable, just VRT. For campers that's a flat rate of just €200.
I want to sell my 2018 Nissan X-Trail...
I have a 2018 X-Trail that I'm changing for a camper van. What's it worth in Ireland and how do I go about selling it?
Mike Walker (Weymouth)Jul 2024 Filed under: used car values
Expert answer
Hi Mike,
Without any more information than that it's difficult to estimate your car's value. For example, there are 2018 X-Trails for sale on Carzone.ie ranging in asking price from about €20,000 to not far off €30,000. Take a look on there and try to find a selection of cars close to yours in terms of specification and mileage for an estimate.
And we'd recommend Carzone.ie as well to sell your car. If you're buying the camper from a dealer they may take the X-Trail as part-exchange, but you'll get more for it selling it privately.
Is a car exempt from VAT after 60 days in the North?
Hi, can you please let me know is VAT liable on a car registered in Northern Ireland for at least 60 days before importing to the Republic of Ireland?
Deirdre Grouden (Castledaly)Jul 2024 Filed under: importing
Expert answer
Hi Dee,
There does not seem to be a simple rule such as that. Revenue says that if a car has been used privately "for a reasonable amount of time" in the North - and you can prove it - then no VAT or import duty is payable, just VRT.
