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Looking to buy a car to pull a caravan...

I am looking at buying a second car that will pull a caravan. I haven't bought the caravan yet. I am considering a 2015 or 2016 diesel car, but as I've never owned a diesel car before, I'm concerned I could be buying trouble, even from reputable dealers.

Is it possible to buy a 9- or 10-year-old petrol car to pull a caravan, and what make of petrol would be the best? I understand the weight etc to pull a caravan.

Doteen

Nov 2025 Filed under: towing

Expert answer

Hi Doteen,

A car's history and how well it has been serviced is important no matter what fuel type it is. The added complication with modern diesels is that their DPFs – and other components - can clog up if they're only used for short trips. I don't believe where you buy the car has any bearing on that. It's all about how the car was used.

Make sure all the warning lights are working and going off when the car is running, insist on a detailed and complete service history and take the car for a decent test drive (again, regardless of the fuel).

A diesel car will be far more economical than a petrol one when it comes to towing and for the most part will be better suited to the job in terms of low-down pulling power (torque).

Nonetheless, if you'd prefer a petrol car, that's entirely doable. Just don't go for a small-engined, lightweight car and expect it to do a good job. Cars such as the Ford Mondeo, Skoda Octavia, VW Passat and others all came with powerful turbocharged petrol engines, though they're much rarer and hence harder to find than the diesel equivalents.

Hopefully that has given you some food for thought but come back to us with more information on the weight of the caravan you're buying and your budget for the car and we can help further if you need it.


Are there taxes on wheelchair-accessible taxis?

Hello,

I want to buy a wheelchair-accessible minivan for my taxi business in Ireland. Will I have to pay all the VAT, VRT etc or are wheelchair-accessible vehicles free of these payments?

Thanks in advance.

Angela Cunningham (Co Leitrim)

Nov 2025 Filed under: taxi

Expert answer

Revenue does run a tax-relief scheme for vehicles adapted for drivers and passengers with disabilities, but the Government has confirmed that this does not apply to public service vehicles such as taxis or hackneys, wheelchair-accessible or not. In other words, a wheelchair-accessible taxi is not automatically free of VAT and VRT.

What you can benefit from is the National Transport Authority's Wheelchair Accessible Vehicle (WAV) Grant Scheme, which offers a cash grant towards the cost of buying or converting a wheelchair-accessible taxi or hackney. That grant doesn't remove VAT or VRT, but it can significantly reduce the overall cost to you – by up to €17,500 depending on the age of the vehicle.

Read the information guide on the WAV Grant Scheme here


Can I change my Mazda2's seats?

Is there another set of front passenger seats available for the Mazda2 hybrid? I have a 2024 Homura model, and my only criticism is that the front seats are not particularly comfortable - I bought it as an ex-demonstrator with 4,700 miles on the clock. Could this explain why?

Shah Mugaseth (Nottingham)

Oct 2025 Filed under: seating

Expert answer

Hi Shah,

That isn't very high mileage, regardless of how the car was used, so we doubt that has caused any issue.

The Mazda2 hybrid is effectively the same as the Toyota Yaris, so any seats that fit in that car will slot in seamlessly to yours. It won't be cheap to replace the seats, however. 


Can I convert a 2021 Land Rover Defender with rear seats?

Hi,

I was thinking about adding a rear seat to a 2012 Land Rover Defender, going from commercial to either private or crew cab. Can you advise what would the implications be?

ColinBulman (Youghal Co. Cork)

Oct 2025 Filed under: commercial vehicle

Expert answer

Hi Colin,

Adding a rear seat to a 2012 Defender is mechanically straightforward, but legally and financially complex. In most cases it triggers reclassification from commercial to passenger vehicle, leading to significant VRT liability, higher annual motor tax and insurance implications.

Unless the vehicle clearly meets Revenue's crew-cab criteria (which many Defenders do not), you should expect the change to be costly.

There are many older Defenders with aftermarket seats that have not been declared as converted, but we would not advocate going down that route.


Can you clear up this grey area on importing from the North?

I'm looking to import an EV from Northern Ireland. Budget 2026 continues the €5k VRT reduction/exemption on EVs until end of 2026. Windsor Framework applicable to EVs registered prior to 1 January 2021 and used in Northern Ireland for at least six months? So, charges applicable on a 2020 EV upon import from Northern Ireland to Republic?

I know I asked this previously in 2024 when looking at a BMW i3s to replace our VW Passat with an EV for me to commute, but the wife was hesitant to have me in a small car on the back roads, though the i3 has a carbon structure so no safety cell issues. Anyway, being used to the spacious Passat we got a nice Arteon (2.0 TSI 4Motion that likes a drink) so all the more reason with budget hike on fuel to get back to economical commuting.

Thanks

Damien McGettrick (Lusk)

Oct 2025 Filed under: importing

Expert answer

Hi Damien,

That's quite the automotive journey! 

Revenue has since attempted to make things a little simpler, so don't worry about the year of the car being imported from the North. All that matters - to avoid paying VAT and import duty - is that the car was imported into the North and used there for, as Revenue puts it "a reasonable amount of time".

We believe three months is fine, though you'll need paperwork to prove all that.


Should I repair my car before the NCT?

Hi,

I crashed my car against a pole a while back and it has been difficult trying to get any word of repairs on it because I need to use spare parts and it's a 2012 Peugeot so no need to buy brand new parts.

Nothing is hanging off - only the front bumper and grille were affected. Looks a little bent and radiators and everything are perfectly fine. I have an NCT test coming up in a few weeks; is it advisable to just go through buying new parts to repair it (will probably cost more than the car itself) or will that pass NCT?

Gladys (Waterford)

Sep 2025 Filed under: NCT

Expert answer

Hi Gladys,

We'd recommend the car is repaired before the NCT. Though minor damage should not mean a fail, that is open to interpretation by the tester and if they deem the car a danger to others, they can fail it for damaged bodywork.


Why is my newer BMW 1 Series less safe than the old one?

There has been a lot of noise about the abysmal crash safety rating of the MG3 Hybrid and rightly so. However, in the Euro NCAP frontal collision tests the new BMW 1 Series achieved the same score - 8.9/16 points, but there hasn't been a sound about it.

According to Euro NCAP: “Dummy readings indicated weak protection of the driver's chest, based on dummy readings of compression... Protection of the driver's left leg was also weak, with marginal protection the front occupants' legs in general… In the full-width rigid barrier test, chest protection was rated as weak both for the driver and the rear passenger, in both cases a result of compression.”

The F40 launched in 2019 scored 14.3/16 points. I'm particularly annoyed about this because I traded in my F40 for the new F70 before it had been tested by Euro NCAP. I had assumed it would achieve the same if not a better score.

While the MG3 result is shambolic the 1 Series' isn't exactly stellar considering it costs at least €20k more than a MG3.

Peter Barrins (Baldoyle)

Sep 2025 Filed under: safety

Expert answer

Hi Peter,

We may not be comparing apples with apples here, as the Euro NCAP testing and scoring system is constantly evolving, and there were significant changes to it in 2020. I'd urge you to search the Euro NCAP site for information on what those changes were, because it's highly unlikely that BMW made a less-strong/safe car than its predecessor. 

A five-star Euro NCAP car of 2019 would be unlikely to get the same score today, for example, and not just because of changes relating to driver-assistance systems.


Will my damaged car fail its NCT next month?

I accidentally hit a bollard and got the front passenger door and side skirt with mild scrapes and multiple dents. No jagged edges sustained and no holes. My NCT is on October 27, and I got a quote of €500 for the repair. Will my car fail if I do a DIY scratch removal and touch up minus the dent repair?

Kind regards

Jehrome (Finglas Dublin )

Sep 2025 Filed under: NCT

Expert answer

Hi Jehrome,

A car shouldn't fail its NCT for cosmetic damage, only for damage deemed to be a danger to someone, though it's a little open to interpretation on the tester's behalf. We always advise drivers to present the car in its best possible light for the NCT to make the whole process go smoother.

Be aware that the car can also be failed if the tester reckons a bad repair job has been done, so our advice is to either get it done properly or not at all.


Why did my car stop?

So recently I was driving and when I got around a corner my front passenger-side brake felt like it was engaged and took me to a stop. I had to get the car towed, and it is unable to be pushed in neutral as well as driven in reverse or drive. Not sure what's wrong or what I should do to it as it's all-wheel drive as well.

Grady Henderson (Swift Current)

Sep 2025 Filed under: fault

Expert answer

Hi Grady,

That sound like a binding brake calliper to us, but as you also mentioned the all-wheel-drive system there could also be something up with the differential up front. Only thing to do is get a good mechanic to have a look at it.


How to get CO2 emissions of a VW Up imported from Japan?

I have imported a VW Up from Japan. Revenue wants the CO2 and NOx confirmed by the Japanese Ministry of Transport. I have the website address of the Japanese Ministry, but I cannot find the emissions section. Have you any advice?

Martin Fallon (Leopardstown, Dublin)

Aug 2025 Filed under: importing

Expert answer

Hi Martin,

The information is supposed to be on this page but it's difficult to find your way around. First up, make sure you use whatever browser you have to translate to English.

Scroll down to the section marked '5. 1. Gasoline passenger car fuel economy'. We found the VW Up in the Volkswagen tab of the Excel file that downloads when you click on 'Imported vehicle (JC08 mode)'. However, that only gives the CO2 emissions (106g/km) for a single version of the Up, so hopefully that's the correct one.

To find the NOx, we searched the page that link is on for "Volkswagen Up" and found a series of documents, including this one showing a NOx value of 0.013g/km.

Hopefully Revenue will accept both of those documents as proof.